Depression is a disease that affects the entire body. Depression can affect the normal life cycle of a person. You lose self-esteem and change the mindset obstensiblemente. It is a common and serious It is important to clarify that a depressive disorder is not the same as a passing blue mood. The passenger states can be considered as a normal reaction to a negative development point of life, such as the death of a loved one, divorce or separation, especially when this occurs by a single partner.
These states tend to be temporary, but if you linger impeding the normal development of everyday life can become a depressive disorder, affecting mind, body and feelings. Someone suffering from depression have feelings of hopelessness and despair that may hamper the normal development in many aspects of their lives. It is vital that the patient receives proper treatment.
The main symptoms in a person with depression are:
* Total loss of interest in almost all the activities that caused him pleasure.
* The depressive person prefers to be sad and discouraged. Phrases common in these cases are “My life has no meaning” or “I hit bottom.”
* There are eating disorders, usually by lowering the same and often accompanied by weight loss.
* Another very common symptom is sleep disturbance. This affects in different ways. Difficulty falling asleep, sleep is interrupted by too much sleep noche.Tener is another symptom to which denominaHipersomnia.
* In the psychomotor aspect can be altered such as states of agitation. The person feels unable to relax. There are also cases where the patient suffers from motor slowing, with a very slow and talk with slow body movements.
* Constant fatigue is another important symptom. The patient is incapacitated, even for the easiest tasks. To this is added a great sense of guilt.
* You have symptoms such as frequent crying, anguish, anxiety, irritability and excessive concern for their health.
* Suicidal thoughts or suicide attempts are present in many cases of depression.
How to detect depression?
Even in severe cases depression is treatable. Like many other diseases, the disease is detected before the treatment is much more effective. The first to receive proper treatment is to visit the doctor, as certain viruses or diseases such as thyroid disorders, can cause the same symptoms. The doctor will rule out other kinds of disease by physical examination, interview the patient and laboratory tests.
Once the family physician detects that there is depression in the patient, must refer you to a mental health specialist, who will conduct a thorough diagnostic evaluation, talking with the patient about any family history of disease and to obtain all history of symptoms (when they started, duration, etc).
Treatments
Once depression has been diagnosed correctly, can be treated with various methods. Standard treatments are medication and psychotherapy.
Medicines
The drugs used in this disease are called antidepressants, which have the function to normalize the brain’s natural chemicals. The latest generation of antidepressant drugs called Selective inhibitors of serotonin reuptake.
Psychotherapy
There are several types of psychotherapy or “talk therapy” that can help people with depression. Some treatments are short term (10 to 20 weeks). Others however are long term according to the needs of each individual. Interpersonal therapy helps people understand and solve personal relationship issues. Psychotherapy may be the best option for treating mild to moderate depression.
Processes to improve treatment
Researchers are seeking ways to improve the understanding, diagnosis and treatment of depression in all groups of patients. Now they are testing potential treatments that give hope to those living with depression difficult to treat.
Conclusion
Occasionally people feel all gloomy and sad, with passengers and disappearing in a few days. Depression is considered a common disease nowadays, stress and inadequate nutrition more easily carry a depression. Although it is a common disease is no less serious and most of sufferers need treatment. The help of family and friends, plays an important factor in all forms of depression, so it is important to follow the patient if you suspect may be suffering from the disease which unfortunately is fashionable in our society. The sport and a healthy balanced diet are also important factors for depression.
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Tags: detect depression, feel all gloomy and sad, main symptoms, obstensiblemente, psychotherapy
